Lesson Plan of Sentence Construction
English Grade 3rd
Name of Master Trainer: AMEEN GHOURI DTE at CTSC GHS DERA BAKHA BWP
Topic: Sentence Construction
No. of Participant: 30
Time: 30 Minutes
Planning & Preparation:
Learning Outcomes:
· Know that words join together to make sentences
· Trace/copy simple sentences leaving spaces between words using correct capitalization, punctuation and spelling
· Relate capitalization to the preliminary letter of the first word of a sentence
Information for Teacher
· An alphabet: is a writing system, a list of symbols for writing. The elementary symbols in an alphabet are named letters. In an alphabet, each letter is a symbol for a sound or related sounds.
· Word: a single distinct meaningful element of speech or writing. A single unit of language that has meaning and can be spoken or written.
· A sentence: is a group of words that expresses a complete idea and has a subject and a verb
· It starts with a capital letter and end on a full stop.
Subject + Verb + Object
The dog bit his master
Resources & Room Layout
Board, chalk/marker and duster
Worm up activity
· Act out a simple activity like, “Drink water”
· Ask the students to tell I words what you just did and their answer may be:
o You are drinking water
· You may look back on the lesson plan “Action Words” and choose from those action words for this activity e.g. jump, write, stand.
· Ask one of the students to act something out. Such as jump.
· Ask other students to tell what he/she is doing?
(Expected answer may be: He/she is jumping)
· Tell the student that what they said are complete sentences
Development
Activity 1
· Write a few sentences on the board (ensure the words are in the student’ vocabulary
· Read them once with proper stress and intonation, pausing after each sentence, such as
o This is a fat cat.
o Amana has a dog.
o He is a boy.
· Ask students to repeat each sentence after you.
· Ask them to read these sentences on their own in the same order in which they are written.
· Point at any sentence on the board and ask students to read it.
· Remind the students that words combine to make a sentence.
· Remove one word from the sentence and ask the students, ‘Does the sentence make sense now?’
· Jumble up the sentences e.g. Cat is this a.
· Now ask the students does it make sense? (Refer back to the definition of the sentence)
· Ask them to open the textbook and identify the pattern of sentences, it begins with a capital letter and ends on a full stop.
· Each sentence has a verb in it.
Activity 2
· Read 3 sentences to the students, stressing on how we stop when we reach the end of one sentence, take a breath and then go on to the next one.
· The sentence may be:
I. This is an apple.
II. I drink milk.
III. He reads a book.
· Tell them that we show this stop by putting a little dot, called a full stop.
· Write sentences with correct capitalization of first letter of the sentence and a full stop at the end for students to see.
Activity 3
· Write sentences on the board without capitalizing the first letter of the sentence and a full stop at its end.
· The sentence may be:
I. I play football.
II. This is a book.
III. Brush your teeth.
· Call a few students one by one to the board to capitalize 1st letter of the sentence and put a full stop at its end.
· Write several more sentences on the board without capitalizing and full stop.
· Ask the students to write these in their notebooks, using the capital letter at the beginning and adding the full sop at the end.
How I will check for understanding
Assessment
· Write short sentences on the board without capitalization and full stop.
· Ask the students to rewrite them using capitalization and full stop.
· The sentence may be:
I. open your book
II. she has a green parrot
III. give me a long pencil